British safety companies allowed a prime spy within the IRA to proceed committing critical crimes, police report finds.
Published On 9 Dec 2025
The United Kingdom’s home intelligence company MI5 protected an IRA double agent who dedicated murders throughout Northern Ireland’s Troubles and later averted prosecution, a serious investigation has discovered.
The findings are from Operation Kenova, a virtually decade-long police probe into “Stakeknife” – the codename for a senior IRA determine who additionally labored as an informant for British safety companies.
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He operated throughout The Troubles, the battle in Northern Ireland between Irish republicans looking for a united Ireland and British forces and unionist paramilitaries who needed to stay within the UK.
About 3,500 folks have been killed within the violence earlier than it ended with the 1998 Good Friday Agreement.
Stakeknife led the IRA’s inner safety unit, which kidnapped, interrogated and killed folks suspected of informing – whereas secretly passing intelligence to the British.
Investigators mentioned MI5 allowed the agent to proceed committing critical crimes, blaming a “perverse sense of loyalty” that meant he was by no means held to account.
The report mentioned MI5 even twice eliminated the agent from Northern Ireland on “holidays” regardless of figuring out he was needed by police for conspiracy to homicide and false imprisonment.
Stakeknife has by no means been formally recognized, however he’s broadly believed to have been Belfast man Freddie Scappaticci.
He has been linked to 14 murders and 15 abductions. Scappaticci died in 2023. He admitted being within the IRA however denied working for British intelligence.
Operation Kenova additionally criticised MI5 for delaying the discharge of key paperwork, saying a number of incidents may very well be seen as makes an attempt to “prohibit the investigation, run down the clock, keep away from any prosecutions … and conceal the reality”.
MI5 Director General Ken McCallum apologised for the late disclosure and supplied sympathies to victims and their households.
The report mentioned there’s a “compelling moral case” to publicly title Stakeknife and referred to as on the UK authorities to apologise to bereaved households and survivors.
The 40-million-pound ($53m) investigation examined 101 murders and abductions linked to the unit.
It recognized greater than 3,500 intelligence experiences from Stakeknife that weren’t acted on. Investigators mentioned this was proof that lives “may and may have been saved”.
