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Introduction
Syria is among the oldest locations the place civilization has thought to have began. Its capital, Damascus, is among the oldest constantly inhabited cities on this planet. Throughout historical past it has seen many adjustments, violent and in any other case.
Today it’s comprised of a variety of ethnic teams, largely Arab, although an affordable variety of Kurds, Armenians are additionally current. There have additionally been a variety of Iraqi refugees and the primary Arab group are themselves from completely different sects and denominations.
Around January 2011, following on from the Arab Spring the place protests towards ruling regimes erupted in a variety of Middle East international locations, protesters in Syria got here out demanding President Bashar al-Assad and his authorities step down. In response, Assad despatched in troops with some cities and areas being besieged for weeks and months. Both professional and anti-government protest gatherings have at instances been giant.

Criticism of Syria’s crackdown has been fairly widespread. The Arab League has responded by suspending Syria’s membership. Syria claims that it’s combating an insurgency that’s terrorist by nature and claimed Al Qaeda is concerned. It has not been attainable to confirm that declare so many see it as a cynical excuse.
The ruling regime is a sect of Shia, so has help from Iran and Lebanese Hezbollah, whereas the opposition is basically Sunni, thus receiving help from different Middle East international locations, akin to Saudi Arabia and others.
Thousands have been killed — civilians and armed combatants. Some are asking the West for a navy intervention like there was in Libya, however the US particularly will not be eager on one other navy intervention although they’ve been overtly hostile and significant of the Syrian ruling regime for a few years.

China and Russia even have shut ties with Syria and thus far haven’t been eager on any motion condemning Syria and have even vetoed some actions. Some papers have reported Iran and others serving to Syria with weapons, whereas others additionally talked about the opposition being armed by the West.
Mainstream media protection is after all a part of the difficulty; understandably the brutal regime crackdown has been met with shock, horror, and so forth. But the protection has additionally been one-sided within the sense that related varieties of violence dedicated by US-led coalition forces in Afghanistan and Pakistan don’t obtain related criticism, however a lot flatter and measured reporting as an alternative. Media Lens covers this level in rather more element declaring many propaganda issues in mainstream media protection and is value studying.
News tales from IPS
Below is an inventory of tales from Inter Press Service associated to the Syrian rebellion
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Fragile progress in Syria, in danger from exclusion and international interference, UN warns
– UN News
Syria’s tentative steps in the direction of restoration may shortly unravel with out inclusive politics, sustained assist and respect for nationwide sovereignty, high UN officers cautioned the Security Council on Thursday.
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UN refugee company urges help to finish displacement for thousands and thousands of Syrians
– UN News
The worldwide group should help efforts in the direction of peace and stability in Syria and finish the displacement of thousands and thousands – each inside and outdoors the nation – who fled years of battle and simply need to go dwelling.
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Syria: Political transition on ‘a knife-edge’ amid navy skirmishes
– UN News
The UN Special Envoy for Syria briefed the Security Council on Thursday, saying that amid a strained ceasefire and navy skirmishes in Syria, the political transition “stays on a knife’s edge”.
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Syria: Violence in Alawite areas could also be battle crimes, say rights investigators
– UN News
Top UN human rights investigators mentioned on Thursday that battle crimes might have been dedicated in predominantly Alawite areas of Syria in a wave of lethal violence earlier this 12 months.
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Syria: UNICEF requires protected entry to kids in Sweida as wants mount
– UN News
Humanitarians should have the ability to attain households affected by the “deeply alarming” latest violence in Syria’s Sweida area who want meals and different fundamentals to outlive, the UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) mentioned on Wednesday.
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First Person: Echoes of battle as assist arrives in Syria’s historic metropolis
– UN News
The transformation over twenty years of the as soon as thriving Syrian metropolis of Sweida from vacationer vacation spot to a panorama marked by violence and loss has been detailed by the chief of a UN migration mission who lately visited the realm.
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Security Council voices deep concern over lethal escalation in Syria’s Sweida area
– UN News
The UN Security Council has expressed alarm on the sharp escalation of violence in Syria’s Sweida area since mid-July, condemning assaults towards civilians and calling for pressing safety and humanitarian entry.
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Syria: Ceasefire below pressure as violence and assist entry points persist in Sweida
– UN News
Hostilities have continued in Sweida, Syria, regardless of a ceasefire settlement, the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) mentioned in an replace revealed on Wednesday.
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World News in Brief: First UN mission to Syria’s Sweida, recent displacement in Haiti, new lightning document
– UN News
The first UN inter-agency mission to embattled Sweida governorate in Syria arrived there on Thursday, UN assist coordination workplace OCHA has reported.
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In Syria’s Sectarian Fights for Power, Humanity is the Loser
– Inter Press Service
UNITED NATIONS, July 30 (IPS) – As sectarian violence rises in Syria, the variety of displaced folks has climbed exponentially since Syrian forces joined clashes between the Druze and Bedouin teams within the Sweida area.
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Syria: Fragile ceasefire in Sweida ‘largely holding’ amid volatility
– UN News
A fragile de-escalation in Syria’s Sweida area is “largely holding” after weeks of violence displaced 175,000 folks, killed a whole bunch and devastated crucial infrastructure – exposing deep fissures within the nation’s political transition.
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Syria: Deadly sectarian violence displaces 1000’s in Sweida; healthcare attacked
– UN News
As lethal sectarian violence continues to displace a whole bunch of 1000’s of civilians in Syria’s Sweida Governorate, the World Health Organization (WHO) confirmed on Friday that assaults on well being amenities had killed two medical doctors.
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Syria: Second convoy brings crucial assist to Sweida
– UN News
A second convoy from the Syrian Arab Red Crescent (SARC) reached battered Sweida on Wednesday, the UN Spokesperson reported in its newest replace.
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Syria: Ongoing violence fuelling mass displacement in Sweida
– UN News
Ongoing sectarian violence in Sweida, Syria has triggered mass displacement within the space as humanitarians try to ship assist.
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Israeli Airstrikes Inflame Syria’s Humanitarian Crisis
– Inter Press Service
UNITED NATIONS, July 18 (IPS) – Over the previous week, the humanitarian state of affairs in Syria has considerably deteriorated, with tensions between the Druze non secular minority and the Syrian navy reaching new peaks. On July 16, Israel launched a sequence of highly effective airstrikes on Syria’s capital metropolis, Damascus, in protection of Syria’s Druze inhabitants, additional spurring regional instability and exacerbating the dire scale of wants.
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Syria disaster: Hundreds killed in ongoing violence, hospitals overwhelmed
– UN News
Amid violent clashes in southern Syria’s Sweida governorate, an image of grave human rights abuses and rising humanitarian wants is rising by the hour, the UN mentioned on Friday.
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SECURITY COUNCIL LIVE: Emergency assembly on rising tensions in Syria
– UN News
The Security Council met on Thursday afternoon for an emergency session on Syria after lethal violence within the south and a wave of Israeli airstrikes that reportedly hit navy websites and key places in Damascus. Khaled Khiari, a senior UN political affairs official briefed ambassadors, warning that renewed bloodshed may derail prospects for a reputable, inclusive political transition and widen regional fault traces. UN News App customers can observe right here.
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World News in Brief: Violence spurs displacement in Syria, Israeli navy strikes in Lebanon, mall hearth kills dozens in Iraq
– UN News
The UN humanitarian workplace (OCHA) reported mass displacement in Swedia, Syria after 5 days of sectarian violence between Bedouin tribal fighters, authorities forces and Druze militias.
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UN sounds alarm over Syria as sectarian clashes and Israeli strikes escalate
– UN News
A surge in sectarian violence in southern Syria and Israeli airstrikes reaching central Damascus have pushed the battle‑scarred nation right into a risky juncture, a senior UN official mentioned on Thursday, warning that renewed violence may shatter prospects for peace and gas wider regional instability.
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Syria: UN chief urges de-escalation as Sweida violence escalates, Israel strikes Damascus
– UN News
Clashes between Bedouin tribal fighters, caretaker authorities forces and Druze militias stretched into their fourth day in Sweida on Wednesday whereas Israeli forces struck the Syrian capital, Damascus.
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UN urges de-escalation, safety of civilians as battle roils Syria
– UN News
Inter-ethnic violence in Syria’s predominantly Druze metropolis of Sweida has been met with authorities intervention, Israeli airstrikes – and on Tuesday, a reported ceasefire announcement by Syria’s defence minister.
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World News in Brief: Inter-ethnic violence in Syria, Indigenous Peoples’ rights, international data safety
– UN News
Clashes on Sunday between Sunni Bedouin tribal fighters and Druze militia have reportedly left at the very least 30 lifeless in Syria’s predominantly-Druze metropolis of Sweida.
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Lacroix upholds function of UN peacekeeping in Lebanon and Syria
– UN News
The head of UN Peacekeeping affirmed the crucial function performed by the “blue helmets” in Lebanon and Syria throughout a press convention at Headquarters in New York.
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Syria: UN fee hails latest motion to deal with previous violations
– UN News
The interim authorities in Syria have taken essential steps in latest weeks to deal with previous violations, the Chair of the Independent International Commission of Inquiry on the nation mentioned on Friday in an replace to the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva.
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Despite the autumn of Assad, the illicit drug commerce in Syria is much from over
– UN News
When Bashar Al-Assad dominated Syria, his regime was broadly accused of making the most of the manufacturing and trafficking of Captagon, a bootleg artificial drug that’s mostly abused by customers within the Middle East.
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‘Syria merely can’t stand up to one other wave of instability,’ Security Council hears
– UN News
A senior UN official has warned towards the impression of regional escalation on Syria because the nation continues on the trail to political transition following the overthrow of the Assad regime final December and practically 14 years of devastating civil battle.
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Decades of reminiscences and loss – looking for the lacking in Syria
– UN News
Tens of 1000’s of individuals went lacking in Syria over the previous 50 years together with throughout 14 years of civil battle. Now, some households are capable of reside in hope because the Middle Eastern nation emerges from the traumatic interval of dictatorship and battle.
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UN hails new period of cooperation over Syria’s chemical weapons stockpile – however considerations persist
– UN News
The UN’s high disarmament official has welcomed indicators of elevated cooperation from Syria’s interim authorities in efforts to remove the nation’s chemical weapons as soon as and for all, as preparations transfer ahead for a 3rd spherical of inspections by worldwide specialists.
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World News in Brief: Aid for Syria, kids below assault in Mozambique, rights-based local weather motion
– UN News
Nearly 16 million folks in Syria want pressing humanitarian well being help, the UN warned on Tuesday, as assist deliveries proceed amid escalating wants, lethal explosive hazards and a extreme funding shortfall.
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Sanctions reduction for Syria presents ‘highly effective message of hope,’ says UN migration company
– UN News
The UN International Organization for Migration (IOM) has welcomed latest choices by the United States, the United Kingdom and the European Union to ease sanctions towards Syria.
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