United States President Donald Trump spoke to US information outlet Politico in an interview on the White House on Monday, throughout which he made a number of robust claims concerning the state of the financial system, the menace he claims is posed by drug gangs in Venezuela, and his reputation amongst Black Americans.
Then, a day later, Trump spoke about immigration and affordability at a rally-style speech, which lasted for 90 minutes in Pennsylvania, throughout which he launched a scathing assault on Ilhan Omar, the US’s first Muslim congresswoman, who he claims is within the nation illegally.
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We fact-check among the claims Trump made through the interview and the speech.
Claim: Trump inherited the ‘worst inflation in historical past’, the financial system is prospering now
During the Pennsylvania rally, Trump claimed that he had inherited the “worst inflation within the historical past of our nation” from former president, Democrat Joe Biden.
In the Politico interview, Trump mentioned: “I inherited a large number. I inherited a complete mess. Prices have been at an all-time excessive once I got here in.”
He additionally advised Politico: “If you consider gasoline a gallon, they’d it at $4.50, nearly $5.00. You go to among the states, you had it at $6.00. We hit, uh, three states two days in the past, $1.99 a gallon.”
The information
Philadelphia-based nonprofit Factcheck.org wrote in January this yr that whereas inflation did rise beneath Biden, Trump didn’t, in truth, inherit the “worst inflation” in historical past.
The annualised inflation fee was beneath 3 p.c through the six months earlier than Trump took workplace in his second time period.
The organisation defined the rise in inflation beneath Biden was partly right down to the financial injury brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic.
According to Factcheck.org, the Consumer Prices Index (CPI) rose from 5.4 p.c to 9.1 p.c within the 12-month interval ending in June 2022. But this was removed from the worst the US has skilled. That was within the aftermath of World War I, when inflation hit 23.7 p.c in June 1920.
In March 1980, inflation hit 14.8 p.c, marking one of the extreme spikes in client costs in trendy US historical past.
Trump’s statements about petrol costs are additionally barely deceptive.
In the US, the typical value of petrol – known as “fuel” within the US – was $3.05 per gallon (3.8 litres) in November this yr, in keeping with the US Energy Information Administration (EIA). According to on-line market Choose Energy, the price per gallon ranged from $2.41 in Oklahoma to $4.53 in California as of December 3.
The $1.99 value cited by Trump applies to remoted low-price stations in sure states and doesn’t mirror a common statewide common.
Claim: Ilhan Omar is within the US illegally
During the Pennsylvania rally, Trump launched an assault on Ilhan Omar, the Democrat who has served as a Minnesota consultant in Congress since 2019.
While bemoaning immigration to the US by individuals from Somalia and different international locations, he claimed that Omar is within the US illegally.
“I really like this Ilhan Omar, regardless of the hell her title is. With her little turban. I really like her. She is available in, does nothing however bitch. She’s at all times complaining. She comes from her nation, the place, I imply, it’s thought of concerning the worst nation on the earth,” Trump mentioned to a crowd of supporters, who roared with applause.
“We gotta get her the hell out,” he mentioned. “She married her brother as a way to get in, proper … she married her brother to get in, due to this fact she’s right here illegally.”
The crowd of supporters on the rally began chanting “Send her again!”
Trump additionally claimed that Somalia has no army, parliament or police. “They police themselves, they kill one another on a regular basis.”
The information
First, Somalia does have a army, a parliament and a police pressure.
While Omar was born in Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia, in 1982, her household fled the Somali Civil War and spent 4 years in a refugee camp in Kenya earlier than searching for asylum within the US in 1995, when she was 12.
Once asylum is granted – because it was to Omar’s household – the US Refugee Admissions Program grants lawful everlasting resident (LPR) standing to refugees, who can then apply for citizenship 5 years later.
Omar turned eligible for citizenship 5 years after she entered the US, and at last turned a citizen in 2000, when she was 17 years previous.
Doubts about Omar’s authorized standing within the US and claims that she married her brother have circulated among the many US proper wing since 2018, shortly earlier than she was elected to Congress. In 2018, Omar dismissed these claims as “disgusting lies” in an announcement to The Associated Press (AP). She offered AP with detailed marriage and divorce data.
Ilhan Omar first married Ahmed Abdisalan Hirsi in 2002 in a Muslim religion ceremony, had two youngsters, and later separated. In 2009, she married British citizen Ahmed Nur Said Elmi in a civil marriage, separating in 2011; she reunited with Hirsi in 2012, and after legally divorcing Elmi in 2017, remarried Hirsi legally in 2018.
There isn’t any verifiable proof to again up allegations that both Hirsi or Elmi is Omar’s brother. She has strongly denied these allegations.
Claim: The Venezuela boat strikes save 25,000 American lives every time
During Trump’s Politico interview, he repeated the declare that Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro “sends in a whole lot of medication” to the US.
Since September, US army strikes on at the very least 21 Venezuelan boats within the Caribbean and japanese Pacific have killed greater than 80 individuals.
In September, a high US Navy commander ordered a second strike on an alleged Venezuelan drug boat, regardless of nearly fully destroying it within the first assault. According to witnesses, there have been solely two survivors clinging to clutter within the water after the primary strike, and each have been killed within the second.
When Trump was requested about that second strike, he mentioned: “It appeared like they have been attempting to show again over the boat, however I don’t get entangled in that. That’s as much as them. Uh, the admiral that did is a extremely revered man. And we save 25,000 individuals each time we knock out a ship.”
During the rally in Pennsylvania, Trump once more made the declare that for each US strike on alleged Venezuelan drug boats, “we save 25,000 American lives”.
The information
The Trump administration has not offered any proof that strikes on Venezuelan boats every save 25,000 American lives by stopping drug trafficking into the US. Indeed, it has not offered proof that any of the boats it has struck have been carrying medication or have been affiliated with drug cartels, because it claims.
Furthermore, there’s little proof that medication are trafficked from Venezuela on a big scale. The 2023 United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) World Drug Report mentioned world cocaine manufacturing had hit a document 3,708 tonnes, up almost one‑third from 2022, with most coca cultivation happening in Colombia, adopted by Peru and Bolivia.
Trafficking routes into the US in 2023-2024 primarily handed by means of Colombia, Peru and Ecuador, not Venezuela, though it does function a minor transit hall for Colombian cocaine shifting into the japanese Caribbean.
The dominant US-bound maritime route stays by means of the japanese Pacific, then into Mexico and Central America, the place most giant seizures happen earlier than medication can cross overland into the US. The US Drug Enforcement Administration’s personal 2024 report equally recognized Colombia because the supply for about 84 p.c of cocaine seized within the US, and made no point out of Venezuela.
Claims about transgender individuals and Black individuals
During the Pennsylvania rally, Trump claimed the Democrats need “transgender for each member in your loved ones”.
He added: “If they’re not feeling effectively that evening, let’s simply change their intercourse.”
Trump additionally mentioned: “Black individuals love Trump. I received the most important vote with Black individuals.”
The information
In the US, entry to medical transition or “gender‑affirming” remedies, corresponding to puberty blockers, hormone remedy or surgical procedures, will not be a uniform course of nationwide. It varies considerably from state to state relying on native legal guidelines, medical practices and insurance coverage protection provisions.
However, whereas some European international locations have positioned restrictions on entry to such remedies – particularly for youngsters, for whom there are considerations that puberty blockers, that are largely untrialled, would possibly trigger lasting developmental hurt – these could be extra available in components of the US.
There is definitely no proof that the Democratic Party believes all households ought to have a transgender member.
When it involves Black voters, it’s true that Trump made vital inroads within the lead-up to the 2024 election. Overall, he secured 20 p.c of the Black vote in November 2024 – a giant rise from the 12 p.c he received in 2020.
However, which means his opponent for the presidency, Democrat Kamala Harris, in truth received the vast majority of the Black vote.
